Ja man ang akon kontribusyon sa Kinaray-a para matugro man kasanagan sa pagsulat kang Kinaray-a dictionary/encyclopedia in the near future...
ALLIACEAE
ahos--[Sp: ajo; E: garlic]
kutsay--[E: Chinese chives]
sibuyas--[Sp: cebolla; E: onion]
@sibuyas bombay--[E:'true' onion; Bermuda onion]
@sibuyas Tagalog--[E: shallot]
ANACARDIACEAE
kasoy--[E: cashew]
mangga--[E: mango]
ANNONACEAE
anonas--[E: custard apple]
atis--[E: sugar apple; sweetsop]
babana--[E: soursop]
ilang-ilang
APIACEAE [formerly, UMBELLIFERAE]
anis--[E: fennel]
karot--[E: carrot]
kintsay--[E: celery]
wansuy--[E: coriander]
yahong-yahong--[Tag: takpi-kuhol; E: Indian hydrocotyle]
APOCYNACEAE
adelpa--[Sp: adelfa; E: oleander; rose bay; dogbane; Ceylon tree]
kalatsutsi--[Sp: calachuchi; E: frangipani; temple flower]
tsitsirika--[Sp: chichirica; Madagscar periwinkle]
ARACEAE
dagmay--[E: taro]
palawan
ARECACEAE
anahaw
anibong--[E: fishtail palm]
bunga--[E:betel-nut palm)
niyog--[Sp:coco; E: coconut]
palmyra
ASTERACEAE (formerly, COMPOSITAE--
ahito--[Sp: amarillo; E: French marigold]
alibhon--[Tag: sambong; E: Ngai camphor plant]
'dandelion'--[E: dandelion; Irish daisy]
hagonoy
letsugas--[Sp: lechuga; E:lettuce]
mansanilya--[Sp: manzanilla; E: Indian chrysanthemum; false chamomille]
mirasol--[E: sunflower]
BALSAMINACEAE
kamantigi--[E: touch-me-not balsam]
BASELLACEAE
alugbati
BOMBACEAE
burak--[E: white silk-cotton tree; cotton tree; kapok]
duldol--{E: red silk-cotton tree]
durian--[E: king-of-jungle fruit]
BRASSICACEAE--
mustasa--[Sp: mostaza; E: mustard]
petsay [E: Chinese cabbage]
rabanos--[Sp: rabano; E: radish]
repolyo--[Sp: repollo; E: cabbage]
BROMELIACEAE--
pinya [fr Spanish: pina; E: pineapple]
BURSERACEAE
pili--[E: Philippine nut; Java almond]
CARICACEAE
kapayas--[E: papaw]
CLUSIACEAE
manggostan--[E: mangosteen]
COMBRETACEAE
kalumpit
kulasi
talisay
CONVOLVULACEAE
kamote--[E: sweet potato]
tangkong
CUCURBITACEAE--
amargoso--[E: bitter gourd]
kundol
kurbasa--[Sp: calabaza; E: squash]
melon--[Sp: melon; E: melon]
patani
pipino--[Sp: pepino; E: cucumber]
sandiya--[Sp: sandia; E: water melon]
upo--[E: bottle gourd; white pumpkin common gourd]
DIPTEROCARPACEAE
apitong
tangile ukon tiaong (red lauan)
EBENACEAE
kamagong ukon mabolo
ELAEOCARPACEAE
seresa--[Sp:cereza; E: ?? cherry]
EUPHORBIACEAE
patioka--[E: cassava; tapioca plant]
FABACEAE/LEGUMINOSAE
agho
akapulko
akasia--[E: acacia]
alibangbang--[E: Malabar bauhinia]
balatong/utaw
bataw
dapdap
katuray/gaway-gaway
gugo
huya-huya
ipil
kakawate (madre de Cacao)
kamonsil
kupang
mani--[Sp: mani; E: peanut]
munggo
narra
patani
singkamas--[E: yam bean]
tayuman
GRAMINEAE ukon POACEAE [grass family]
**[cereal subfamily]
mais[Sp: maiz; E: corn]
paray--[Sp: arroz; E: rice]
trigo--[Sp:trigo; E: wheat]--ginahimo arina
'barley'--ginahimo nga malt, principal component of beer/serbesa
'oat'
**[bamboo subfamily]
kawayan--[Sp: bamboo]
**
kasla--[E: jatropha]
tubo--[E: sugar cane]
LAMIACEAE
herba buena
hierba buena
LAURACEAE
abukado--[E: alligator pear]
kanela--[E:cinnamon]
'camphor'
LILIACEAE
asparagus
sabila--[E:Aloe vera]
MAGNOLIACEAE
tsampaka--[Sp: champaca]
MALVACEAE
amapola
banago
gumamela--[E: China rose; hibiscus]
okra--[E: gumbo/okra]
MELIACEAE
lansones
santol--[E: kechapi; lolly fruit]
'neem tree'
'mahogany'
MORACEAE
banyan
kamanse
langka--[E: jackfruit]
lunok
rima--[E: bread fruit]
tipolo
'rubber tree'
other fig trees
MORINGACEAE
balunggay--[E: horse radish tree]
MUSACEAE
saging--[E: banana]
abaka--[E: abaca]
MYRTACEAE
bayabas--[Sp: guayaba; E: guava]
bunlawan/tampoy
lumboy--[E: Java plum; black plum]
mangkopa--[E: Malay apple]
mangkopang-kinarbaw
NYMPHAEACEAE
'lotus'
OLEACEAE
sampagita/hasmin--[E: Indian jasmine]
ORCHIDACEAE
waling-waling
mariposa (tiger lily)
OXALIDACEAE
garangan
iba--[E: bilimbi]
PANDANACEAE
pandan--[E: fragrant screwpine]
PEDALIACEAE
lunga--[E: sesame]
PIPERACEAE
paminta-liso--[Sp: pimienta; E: pepper]
PORTULACEAE
alusiman--[E: purslane]
RHIZOPHORACEAE
bakawan
ROSACEAE [rose family]
**
rosa--{E: rosa; E: rose]
'strawberry'
**
mansanas--[Sp: manzano; E: apple]
peras--[E: pear]
'almond'
'peach'
RUBIACEAE
kape--[Sp: cafe; E: coffee]
@kapeng-Arabika--[E: Arabian coffee]
@kapeng-barako--[E: Liberian coffee]
@kapeng-ekselsa--[E: coffee excelsa]
@kapeng-robusta--E: robusta coffee; Congo coffee]
noni--[E: Indian mulberry]
rosal--[E: white gardenia]
santan
RUTACEAE [Citrus family]
banate--[Tag: kamuning]
dayap--[Sp: limon; E: lemon]
kabuyaw
kahel--[Tag: dalandan; E: sweet orange; sour orange]
kalamansi
lukban--[Tag: suha; E: shaddock; grape-fruit pomelo]
sintones
SAPINDACEAE
rambutan
'lychee'
SAPOTACEAE
kaimito--[E: star apple]
sapote--[Sp: zapote; E: marmalade plum]
tsiko--[Sp: chico; E: sapodilla]
SIMARUBACEAE
manunggal
kuasia [quassia]
SOLANACEAE
'dama-de-noche'
kamatis--[Sp: tomate; E: tomato]
katsobong
patatas--[Sp: patata; E: potato]
katumbal/sili--[Sp: chili; E: chili pepper]
tabako--[Sp: tabaco; E: tobacco]
tarong--[E: eggplant]
tiwi
THEACEAE
tsa--[Sp: cha; E: tea]
TILIACEAE
tigabang--[E: wild spinach]
'jute'
URTICACEAE
hanlagasi
lipa
'ramie'
VERBENACEAE
lagundi--[E: five-leaved chaste plant]
lagunding-dagat--[E: three-leaved chaste plant; Indian privet]
'molave'
VITACEAE
ubas--[Sp: uva; E: grape]
ZINGIBERACEAE
gisol
lampuyang--[E: wild ginger]
luy-a [E: ginger]
NOTE: tree in Spanish mostly ends in -o; if describe as fruit, ends in -a. Example:
apple (tree)--manzano
apple (fruit)--manzana
guava (tree)--guayabo
guava (fruit)--guayaba
It's K!
